Mexico is a country that is saturated not only with various tourist routes, but also with an impressive culture and rich historical heritage. In addition, it is famous for its huge number of archaeological sites, among which are outstanding places such as the ancient Mayan cities of Teotihuacan and Chichen Itza.
An incredible attraction is Mexico City - one of the largest cities in the world and the cultural capital of the country. Here you can visit notable museums, such as the National Museum of Anthropology, which displays a unique collection of artifacts from Mexican civilizations.
Mexico's fascinating culinary tradition also attracts tourists from around the world. Try the most authentic dishes such as tacos, quesadillas, molecular cuisine and, of course, unforgettable Mexican tequila.
It is impossible not to mention the picturesque beaches spread along the coast. From the luxury resorts of Cancun and Acapulco to the natural riches offered by the southern states, Mexico offers a variety for every taste.
Finally, Mexican music, dance and festivals create a unique atmosphere of celebration and entertainment that will remain in the memory forever. Therefore, traveling in Mexico, you will get not only rest, but also unforgettable impressions that will remain in your heart for a long time.
Mexico has truly unique opportunities for all types of tourism. Among the most popular entertainments: historical excursions, beach vacations, diving (Cozumel Island, Marietas Island near Puerto Vallarta); speleodiving, swimming in a cenote, descent into caves on ropes (Yucatan Peninsula); mystical purification ceremonies in Mayan traditions; ecotourism (boat trips in mangroves on the Riviera Maya, Shcaret ecopark, hiking in the Sierra Madre mountains, etc.), folklore evenings, visits to tequila factories, nightclubs in Cancun, Acapulco, and many others
Location and geography of Mexico
Mexico occupies the southern part of North America. The country shares borders with the USA (to the north), and with Guatemala and Belize (to the south). The coast of Mexico is washed from the west by the Gulf of California and the waters of the Pacific Ocean, from the east by the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico. The capital of the country is Mexico City.
Population of Mexico
92 million people live in the country. 60% of them are mestizos, 30% are Indians, and 10% are from other countries.
Climatic conditions
The climate is subtropical in the north, tropical in the south. In the region of the Mexican highlands, it is usually cooler than on the coast, where the air temperature does not fall below +20 C even in winter. Little snow falls in the northern part of Mexico in winter. In the resorts (Acapulco) the temperature is from +22 C (in winter) to +35 C (in summer). Dry and wet seasons are usually distinguished, which are formed under the influence of tropical cyclones that bring heavy rainfall, and sometimes reach destructive power. The rainy season is from June to September and is especially pronounced on the coast of the Gulf of Mexico.
Language:
The official language is Spanish (Mexico is the largest Spanish-speaking country in the world). In addition, local ethnic groups speak their native languages (Nahuatl, Maya, Otomi, Zapotec, etc.). English is widely spoken.
Currency:
Mexican peso (MXN - $). 1 USD = 24 MXN
Banks are open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays and from 9:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. on Saturdays. Banks are closed on Sundays. Currency can also be exchanged in large hotels, airports, and currency exchange offices.
Customs regulations:
It is prohibited to import: fruits, vegetables, plants, cuttings and seeds of plants, flowers; medicines that are not used by the passenger; psychotropic substances; pornographic publications. Prohibited export: archaeological values, antiques, rare animals and birds, their skins and stuffed animals, national currency over 10 thousand US dollars. Duty-free importation: personal items (clothes, toiletries, etc.), cigarettes - up to 200 pcs. (or up to 50 cigars or up to 250 grams of tobacco), alcoholic beverages - up to 3 liters, household appliances, photo, audio, radio and video equipment, sports equipment 1 item per person, souvenirs and gifts, the value of which does not exceed 300 US dollars. When leaving Mexico - $ 18 for each passenger, except for children under 2 years old and transit passengers.
Electricity:
The voltage in the network is 110/127 volts. "Type A" sockets. It is better to buy the adapter in Ukraine in advance.
Tip:
It is accepted to leave in restaurants, bars, porters, taxi drivers, etc.
