Mallorca is a major tourist center on the Mediterranean Sea, where the tourist infrastructure is successfully developing. More than 20 million people come here every year to visit the largest resorts of Mallorca: Arenal, Santa Ponsa, Playa de Palma, Alcudia. Every tourist can choose a hotel here according to their wishes and budget. There are also expensive hotels in Mallorca, where famous movie stars, famous musicians, world sports stars from all over the world come to rest.
The island of Mallorca belongs to the Balearic archipelago and is considered the largest island in Spain. Its area is 3640 sq. km. The island is inhabited by approx. 780,000 inhabitants. The coastline of Mallorca is 550 km. in length. The island's neighbors are Ibiza, Menorca and Formentera, and the capital of the resort and the center of the autonomous community is the city of Palma, which is home to more than 400,000 people.
History of Mallorca
Mallorca has been inhabited and inhabited by people since the ancient Stone Age - the Paleolithic. This is evidenced by the artifacts found in this area.
The island from the 7th to the 2nd century BC belonged to the Phoenician state of Carthage. However, shortly after the fall of Carthage in 146 BC, pirates captured the island and made it their refuge. In 123 BC, the Romans, led by Quintus Metellus, captured the island, putting an end to piracy once and for all.
The territory of the island began to belong to the Roman Empire. During this reign, the island successfully developed and flourished in agriculture, salt production, winemaking, and olive growing. It was during this period that the foundation of such cities as Pollentia and Palmaria was laid.
Over time, the authorities changed on the island one after another. In the 5th-6th centuries AD, the Roman authorities were replaced by the Vandals, and then the Byzantines, who introduced the Christian religion to the island, built many temples for worship. Mallorca repeatedly changed hands to different rulers, until in 1716 the island was declared part of the Balearic archipelago, which belongs to Spain.
As part of the state program, in the middle of the 20th century, Mallorca became a tourist resort center. Today it is a successful, flourishing and developing resort island in every sense, where there are always many happy carefree people vacationing.
Climate in Mallorca
The climate in Mallorca is mild, subtropical. From late spring to early winter, the swimming season opens, and with it the opportunity to have a good rest.
It feels as if summer continues here all this time. The water remains warm, especially in the summer-autumn period. Winter on the island is also not deprived of warm weather. The inhabitants of the island and tourists are in no hurry to change their summer clothes for winter ones. In such months, the temperature on the thermometer reaches 15 degrees and, mainly, dry and sunny days remain here.
Majorca attractions
Majorca is one of the most popular places in the Balearic archipelago, among other islands. Tourists are attracted here not only by the numerous well-maintained beaches and hotels, but also by the attractions that the resort island is famous for. One of these historical monuments on the island is the local Cathedral. The majestic building is located on the site where there was an Arab mosque in the Middle Ages. The Gothic architecture of the cathedral, which resembles the shape of a ship, is considered the most famous architectural structure in Europe and is a symbol and pride of Majorca. Not far from the Cathedral, very close, stands the Almudaina Palace. Once upon a time, this building, which now houses the residence of the Spanish king, served as a military fortress for the Arabs.
Today, the palace itself houses the Balearic Military District and most often the King of Spain visits here to open official ceremonies.
Son Marroich Estate, another famous architectural monument on the island. The history of this estate is connected with the name of the legendary traveler, scientist and writer - Archduke Luis Salvador. Having visited this island once, Luis Salvador literally fell in love with the natural beauty of Mallorca. Impressed by everything he saw, the Archduke could not resist buying a plot of land on a hill, where he decided to build a significant estate. The view from this estate, on the observation deck, appears in all its splendor. From here you can admire the local landscapes, the bay and the "green ray" that appears when the evening sun goes beyond the horizon of the sea for a long time.
In addition to architectural and historical monuments, Mallorca is famous for its exotic natural reserves. One of them, of course, is the Galatso Park, which is famous for its thirty magnificent waterfalls. In addition, to the surprise of all tourists, rare species of animals live here, and in the vastness of the entire park you can see a variety of relict plants. Inside the park, everything is provided for a good time, special lawns for picnics, barbecues are equipped.
Mount Randa is another very famous landmark. This place is a pilgrimage for thousands of Christians who come here from different countries of the world. The mountain is notable for the fact that at its foot there are three chapels, and on the top of the mountain, there are two sanctuaries - Our Lady of Cura and Our Lady of Garcia. At the moment, four monks live within these walls, who look after the shrine and monitor the work of the chapels.
The north of Tenerife is significantly different from the tourist south of the island. Here the climate is cooler and wetter, thanks to which the region is rich in green landscapes, dense forests, banana plantations and vineyards. The North attracts those looking for a more peaceful and authentic vacation focused on cultural and natural riches.
Key features of the north of Tenerife:
The most famous resorts in the north of Tenerife:
The north of Tenerife is the ideal place for those looking for peace, authentic culture and nature, with the opportunity to combine a beach holiday with cultural and ecological tourism.
